Suppose you want to remove a specific version of kernel package because it's causing a kernel panic.
Here is how you can remove them with yum in FC3:
[tchung@tchung-fc3 ~]$ rpm -qa | grep kernel kernel-smp-2.6.9-1.678_FC3 kernel-smp-2.6.9-1.667 kernel-2.6.9-1.667 kernel-utils-2.4-13.1.39 kernel-2.6.9-1.678_FC3 [tchung@tchung-fc3 ~]$ rpm -qa | grep kernel | grep 678 kernel-smp-2.6.9-1.678_FC3 kernel-2.6.9-1.678_FC3 [tchung@tchung-fc3 ~]$ sudo yum remove kernel-smp-2.6.9-1.678_FC3 kernel-2.6.9-1.678_FC3 Setting up Remove Process Resolving Dependencies --> Populating transaction set with selected packages. Please wait. ---> Package kernel-smp.i686 0:2.6.9-1.678_FC3 set to be erased ---> Package kernel.i686 0:2.6.9-1.678_FC3 set to be erased --> Running transaction check Dependencies Resolved Transaction Listing: Remove: kernel.i686 0:2.6.9-1.678_FC3 Remove: kernel-smp.i686 0:2.6.9-1.678_FC3 Is this ok [y/N]: y Downloading Packages: Running Transaction Test Finished Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Erasing: kernel 1/2 Erasing: kernel-smp 2/2 Removed: kernel.i686 0:2.6.9-1.678_FC3 kernel-smp.i686 0:2.6.9-1.678_FC3 Complete! [tchung@tchung-fc3 ~]$
Now make sure your grub.conf is correct before the reboot.
Notice, the stanza for kernel version you've just removed is not there any more in /etc/grub.conf
[tchung@tchung-fc3 ~]$ sudo vi /etc/grub.conf # grub.conf generated by anaconda # # Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to this file # NOTICE: You have a /boot partition. This means that # all kernel and initrd paths are relative to /boot/, eg. # root (hd0,0) # kernel /vmlinuz-version ro root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 # initrd /initrd-version.img #boot=/dev/sda default=0 timeout=5 splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz hiddenmenu title Fedora Core (2.6.9-1.667smp) root (hd0,0) kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.9-1.667smp ro root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 rhgb quiet initrd /initrd-2.6.9-1.667smp.img title Fedora Core-up (2.6.9-1.667) root (hd0,0) kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.9-1.667 ro root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 rhgb quiet initrd /initrd-2.6.9-1.667.img
BTW, if you want to exclude kernel packages from installing with yum, add following red line in /etc/yum.conf:
[tchung@tchung-fc3 ~]$ sudo vi /etc/yum.conf [main] cachedir=/var/cache/yum debuglevel=2 logfile=/var/log/yum.log pkgpolicy=newest distroverpkg=redhat-release tolerant=1 exactarch=1 retries=20 obsoletes=1 gpgcheck=1 exclude=kernel*